
Out now, an English translation and modern notation update for Manuel de Espinosa’s 1761 Spanish military music manual Toques de Guerra. This is the earliest known Spanish fife and drum source and contains the first version of the march that would eventually become the Spanish national anthem.
This book contains 18 tunes with annotations that explain the purpose of the tune and any other background information that is available about it. Rudimental syllables have been added from the 1769 edition to help with drum part interpretation. This is the only time that any Spanish language rudimental instruction has ever been offered for the English speaker and this is the best engraved copy of the music you will ever find.
Check it out if you have interest in historical rudimental drumming, historical fifing, Spanish history, military history, or just want to support what I do. Its a fine addition to my collection of other updated historical manuals, including those from the USA, Britain, Britain again, Switzerland, and France.






